Hidden topological order in $^{23}Na (F=1)$ Bose-Einstein Condensates

dc.creatorZhou, Fei
dc.date2001-07-12
dc.date2001-07-13
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-25T21:55:17Z
dc.descriptionWe show the existence of a new hidden topological order in $^{23}Na$ (F=1) Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) with antiferromagnetic interactions. Occurrence of this order is due to the confinement of hedgehogs in BEC where a spin Josephson effect takes place. However, a topological long range order is also argued to coexist with a short range spin correlation, as a result of topological order from disorder.
dc.descriptiontypos are corrected and references on topological electron fluids are added
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0107263
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0107263
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.dare.co.zw/handle/123456789/84197
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.subjectStrongly Correlated Electrons
dc.titleHidden topological order in $^{23}Na (F=1)$ Bose-Einstein Condensates
dc.typetext

Files